Laser
Scanning Technology and Its Advantages in Construction Industry
What
do you think Laser scanning means, any idea? Well, Laser Scanning is a method
of collecting external data using a laser scanner which captures the actual
distance of densely scanned points over a given object at breakneck speed. The
process is usually known as a point cloud survey or as light detection and
ranging (LIDAR, a combo of the words 'light' and 'radar').
Laser
scanning is currently acquiring the impetus in the construction industry for
its competency in helping Building Teams to collect tons of remarkably
authentic information in a very short span of time. When done in a perfect way,
Laser scanning can prove to be beneficial to all the involved parties in the
life cycle of the project.
The laser
scanning method can be used to create 3D representations that can be
converted for use in 3D CAD modeling or BIM (Building Information Modeling).
While
the construction industry is relatively gradual in adopting the newer
technology, the designers and the construction professionals are challenging
themselves to complete the project in rapid pace with the use technologies like
BIM and custom-designed apps. The 3D laser scanning is less promoted technology
in the adoption phase, though the AEC industry is now noticing the benefits of
laser scanning can bring the boost in their projects.
Accuracy
The laser
scanning technology determines to be much quicker, more exact and
inexpensive than the traditional survey measurement. The exactness of the
process depends on the stability of the instrument base and the distance from
the object.
Benefits
of using the Laser Scanning Technology in Construction Industry
Laser
Scanning has been a boon to the construction industry that allows obtaining a
level of detail, accuracy which was not feasible with the other traditional
methods. Let's have a brief look at the benefits of implementing the Laser
Scanning technology to build in a smarter way.
1.
Enhanced Planning and Designing
Using
the laser scanning method, a tremendous boost in planning and designing is
seen. The clashes between newly designed elements and existing conditions have
been analyzed before the construction. The exactness of dimensions obtained
from laser scans can also help improve planning by providing exact measurements
for destruction and removal of components as well as assist in minimizing the
waste materials.
2.
Reduction in cost and Schedule
It
has been seen that the 3D scanning can curtail the total project cost by 5% to
7%. The scanning can be performed in minimal hours to a few days, depending on
the site as compared to several weeks in the traditional data collection
methods.
3.
Safety and Regulatory Agreement
The
Laser scanning methods are often safer that the manual data collection method
and are increasingly used to help satisfy with health, safety, and
environmental responsibilities. The features such as remote sensing ability and
quick data capture of the laser scanner trim the teams' exposure to harmful
environments. For example, when used in nuclear power plants, the laser scanner
helps in reducing the size and the time of group's exposure to the high
radiation areas.
The
laser scanning provides booming methods for surveying remote surfaces as well
as complex geometrical surfaces are also surveyed with absolute ease. All the
major providers of CAD 3D modeling and BIM have built compatibility that
acknowledges their system to import the point cloud data into the 3D visual
graphic material.
The
use of drones with laser scanning has indeed become a recognized method of
getting the exact detail of topography. LIDAR has been widely used for surveys
from rail to the road vehicles. The instrument can easily operate at night when
the targeted surfaces are less interfere with people and can produce
outstanding accuracy.
The
Future Scope of Laser Scanning
LIDAR
(light detection and ranging) may become the most efficient and most factual
way to give instant and accurate 3D visual comparisons between the anticipated,
planned progress and the actual working. Are you ready to use the laser
scanning technology in your project? Get willing to transform in the new,
precise and accurate world of data collection by using the laser scanners.
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